One of the problems that can be encountered when two firms
merge, business partnerships form, or a business extends its network to a vendor
is the possibility of overlapping (duplicated) private IP addresses. This
section looks at how to configure a VPN Concentrator in a LAN-to-LAN IPSec VPN
with overlapping network addresses. The VPN 3000 Concentrator version 3.6
software introduced the enhanced NAT feature that can translate the overlapping
networks on each side of the IPSec VPN tunnel.
Figure 16-15 shows the example scenario. The
addresses within the clouds are the local addresses, while the addresses below
the clouds represent the new translated addresses. Because Dynamic and PAT
implementations are only usable for outgoing connections, the translations will
have to be static to allow each network’s host to send traffic into the other
network.
Use the following steps to configure the VPN 3000 Concentrator for
the Main Office:
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Use the Configuration | System | Tunneling Protocols | IPSec
| LAN-to-LAN | Add screen to configure the LAN-to-LAN session parameters for a
LAN-to-LAN VPN. Figure 16-16 show the Local and Remote Network
fields. In the Local Network section, enter 192.168.240.0 in
the IP Address field and enter 0.0.0.255 in Wildcard Mask
field. In the Remote Network section, enter 192.168.250.0 in
the IP Address field and enter 0.0.0.255 in Wildcard Mask
field. Click on Apply when finished. The Vendor Concentrator would be a mirror
image of these entries.
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Use the Configuration | Policy Management | Traffic
Management | NAT | LAN-to-LAN Rules | Modify screen, as shown in Figure
16-17, to define the static NAT translations for the Main Office LAN. Check
the Static option button in the NAT Type section.Make the
following entries in the bottom of the Window, and then click Apply.
Figure 16-16:
Configuring the local and remote networks
Figure 16-17: Defining
the translations
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The Vendor Concentrator entries would look like this:
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Use the Configuration | Policy Management | Traffic
Management | NAT | Enable screen, as shown in Figure 16-18, to enable the
NAT. Check the LAN-to-LAN Tunnel NAT Rule Enabled check box.Click Apply. The
Vendor Concentrator entry would be the same.