Calling the Internet! Calling the Internet!
Let's face it: Practically everyone on the planet knows about
the Internet. But we all probably have our own opinions about what the Internet
is and is not. One definition of the Internet is that it is an IP packet
forwarding service. The Internet is a bunch of networking devices, cables, and
software, which collectively try to forward IP packets to their correct
destination IP host.
As mentioned earlier, the Internet includes Enterprise
networks, home users, ISPs and their networks, as well as all the connections
between them. If you think of the Internet as an IP packet forwarding service,
each Enterprise will want to have at least one router that can route packets to
and from an ISP router. For instance, by using a point-to-point WAN link between
a router in an Enterprise network and a router in an ISP network, the two
routers can route IP packets back and forth.
Ultimately, the WAN link just lets the routers forward packets.
And as long as each Enterprise network has some form of WAN link between itself
and an ISP, the Enterprise can communicate with the Internet.
The rest of this chapter focuses on ways you can connect to the
Internet from home. After you're connected, all your PC needs to do is send and
receive IP packets so that your applications will work. Essentially, once your
PC can send and receive IP packets with an ISP, it has become a part of the
global Internet.