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Monitoring and Debugging PIM Dense Mode

Nov 24,2010 by alperen

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Monitoring and Debugging PIM Dense Mode  
  The network in Figure 6-33 is configured with PIM-DM and will be used to demonstrate the PIM show and debug commands. The configurations for the routers in Figure 6-33 are listed on the following page.  
   
  Figure 6-33: The network used to demonstrate PIM-DM show and debug commands  
  Router A  
  ip multicast-routing  
  interface Ethernet 0  
  ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  interface Serial 0  
  ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0  
  clock rate 1540000  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  interface Serial 1  
  ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0  
  clock rate 1540000  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  router eigrp 100  
  network 172.16.0.0  
     
     
     
  Router B  
  ip multicast-routing  
  interface Ethernet 0  
  ip address 172.16.4.1 255.255.255.0  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  interface Serial 1  
  ip address 172.16.3.2 255.255.255.0  
  clock rate 1540000  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  router eigrp 100  
  network 172.16.0.0  
     
     
     
  Router C  
  ip multicast-routing  
  interface Serial 0  
  ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  interface Serial 1  
  ip address 172.16.5.1 255.255.255.0  
  clock rate 1540000  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  router eigrp 100  
  network 172.16.0.0  
     
     
     
  Router D  
  ip multicast-routing  
  interface Ethernet 0  
  ip address 172.16.4.2 255.255.255.0  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  interface Serial 1  
  ip address 176.16.5.2 255.255.255.0  
  clock rate 1540000  
  ip pim dense-mode  
  router eigrp 100  
  network 172.16.0.0  
  Use the EXEC command show ip pim neighbor to view the state of the PIM interfaces on the routers.  
  Bashow ip pim neighbor  
  PIM Neighbor Table  
 
 
  Neighbor Address  
Interface  
 
Uptime  
 
Expires  
 
Ver  
 
Mode  
 
 
 
  172.16.3.1  
Serial 1  
 
00:09:40  
 
00:01:35  
 
v2  
 
Dense  
 
  172.16.4.2  
Ethernet0  
 
00:41:57  
 
00:01:19  
 
v2  
 
Dense (DR)  
 
 
 
  The fields in the neighbor address are described below.  
  Neighbor address  
  IP Address of the PIM neighbor.  
 
  Interface  
  Interface on which the neighbor is attached.  
 
  Uptime  
  How long in hours, minutes, and seconds the neighbor has been in the PIM neighbor table.  
 
  Expires  
  Time to elapse before the neighbor is removed from the table in hours, minutes, and seconds.  
 
  Mode  
  PIM mode of the interface.  
 
  (DR)  
  The neighbor is the designated router on a multi-access network.  
 
  The state of a PIM interface can be displayed using the show ip pim interface command.  
  show ip pim interface [interface-type interface-number] [count]  
  interface-type
interface-number
 
  Optional. Type and number of the interface (Ethernet 0, Serial 1, etc.)  
 
  Optional. Number of packets that have been sent and received on the interface  
  B4ashow ip pim interface  
  Address  
Interface  
 
Version/Mode  
 
Nbr Count  
 
Query Intvl  
 
DR  
 
  172.16.4.2  
Ethernet0  
 
v2/Dense  
 
1  
 
30  
 
172.16.4.1  
 
  172.16.3.1  
Serial1  
 
v2/Dense  
 
1  
 
30  
 
0.0.0.0  
 
  Address  
  IP address of the next hop router.  
 
  Interface  
  PIM interface type and number.  
 
  Version/Mode  
  Configured PIM mode and version number for the interface.  
 
  Neighbor Count  
  Number of discovered PIM neighbors on this interface.  
 
  Query Intvl  
  Configured PIM query interval.  
 
  DR  
  Address of the designated router. Serial interfaces do not have a designated router so this field is set to 0.0.0.0.  
 
  B#show ip pim interface count  
  Address  
Interface  
 
FS  
 
Mpackets In/Out  
 
  172.16.4.2  
Ethernet0  
 
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