Encryption
When you think of your wireless network, you must consider severaloptions. It is an incredible convenience to be able to establish a LAN wirelessly, but remember that specific trivial measures should be taketo secure your network.When you set up your wireless router you can set an encryption keywhich would keep an unauthorized person from trying to log onto yournetwork. There are three levels of encryption possible, depending on thehardware you purchased.
- Off—No data encryption
- 64-bit encryption
- 128-bit encryption
By default, all wireless routers are configured with no data encryption whatsoever. Most users and administrators don’t even realize that by setting a very simple parameter in the Web configuration dialog, you can easily establish an encryption key for at least the 64-bit encryption. Using this simple encryption method, if anyone tries to eavesdrop on the wireless traffic in your network, he would have a difficult time decoding your session.
For a few more dollars, you can invest in network cards that support 128-bit encryption. This provides you with a much more comprehensive level of protection that makes it even more difficult for a hacker to try to decode any network session between a user on your wireless network and the wireless LAN access point. You can establish an encryption key known only to the access point and to the user; this makes it very difficult for many people to roam onto your network.
It is important to note that while encryption protocols stop the vast majority of hackers from roaming onto your network or decoding your network traffic sessions, it is not impossible for any wireless encryption key or scheme to be broken. In fact, given enough time (as little as a few days or weeks), a hacker can determine even the key to your 128-bit encryption scheme and roam onto your network. He can then, theoretically, decode your network traffic session and see all the data transmitted across your network.
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