System Roaming
When dealing with open systems and frequency specifications, we must note that roaming plays an important role in identifying basic message format types. One of the elements necessary to support those areas of WLANs not covered by network vendors involves the interaccess point protocol (IAPP). IAPP enhances the interoperability of roaming wireless devices, regardless of manufacturer. IAPP addresses roaming that uses either a single extended service set (ESS) or roaming that occurs between two ESS units.
The problem with system roam is that it is far too easy for any computer in a Windows, Macintosh, or Linux environment to roam onto an 802.11 network. The hardware from each network vendor was designed for interoperability, so it is a simple matter for anyone on virtually any platform to roam easily (using an open system of authentication) and see all your network resources, intranet, file shares, and even access all of your network printers. The concept of system roaming is to be able to limit and define which users have access and what resources they can view. If you leave your wireless system completely open, it becomes a vulnerable target that anyone can exploit. Such vulnerabilities, using freely available spectrum communications, can leave your network open to attack and make it easy for someone to view, steal, modify, or even corrupt mission-critical data.
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